Climbing onto the plateau — Denizli to Lake Egirdir

by Matt Krause on February 20, 2012

[Click here to read about the previous leg of the journey]

This leg begins at Denizli, a city about 1,000 feet above sea level, with a population of about 500,000. From Denizli I will climb about 2,000 feet onto the edge of the Central Anatolia plateau. The climb is very gradual — it’ll take me about a week, since I’ll only be covering about 12 miles a day.

Near the top of that climb is Lake Acigol, a name which is a little redundant since “gol” already means “lake” in Turkish. “Aci,” by the way, means “spicy,” “bitter,” or “painful.” Acigol is a relatively small salt lake, about 2% of the size of Utah’s Great Salt Lake. It is also a shallow lake, less than 2 meters (6 feet) deep, meaning that even if I swam out to the middle my feet would still touch the bottom. It may be small, and it may be shallow, but I am looking forward to walking past it. Passing it means I have definitely left the river valley and climbed onto the plateau.

I’ll be on the plateau for about four weeks, and during that time I’ll be skirting the north edge of the Taurus mountain range. The Taurus is a 1200-mile-long mountain range separating Turkey’s Mediterranean coastal areas south of the range from the Central Anatolia plateau north of the range. The range runs from Turkey’s southwest corner, where I’ll be at this point, all the way east to the headwaters of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. Many of the range’s peaks are 10,000 to 12,000 feet above sea level. I, however, will spend most of the month walking the relatively flat plateau at elevations ranging from 3,000 to 4,000 feet. After a month on the plateau I’ll take a right and head south, dropping off the plateau for a brief one-week foray through the lowlands along the Mediterranean coast. When I make that descent from the plateau, I’ll be threading my way through the Taurus mountains. Let’s not get ahead of ourselves, though; I’ll save writing about that portion of the journey for a future installment.

Acigol also marks the beginning of Turkey’s Lake District. The Lake District is an area on the plateau with about a half dozen lakes. The largest, Lake Beysehir, is only about a tenth the size of the smallest of the Great Lakes in the US, but this is not a part of the world famous for having a lot of water, so you don’t have to have a lot of big lakes to have a lake district.

Between Denizli and Acigol the land usage transitions from farming to open pasture, and past Acigol I’ll definitely be seeing more pastures than farms. The area past Acigol is sparsely populated. Each day I’ll be passing through one or two small villages with populations of 5,000 to 10,000. Only once during this two-week period will I pass through a larger city, Isparta, population 225,000. In fact, during this two-week period there may be a day or two where I see individual houses, but probably not any villages.

The city of Isparta, a provincial capital, is also known as “The City of Roses.” It is the hometown of Suleyman Demirel, former prime minister and president of Turkey for most of the 1990s.

Isparta is directly north of the coastal city of Antalya, about 70 miles as the crow flies. Separating Isparta and Antalya are the mountains of the Taurus range though, so it’s definitely not a clear shot to Antalya’s Mediterranean shores. There is, however, a two-lane highway running south from Isparta, dropping off the plateau to Antalya and the Mediterranean Sea. I won’t be walking that road though. I will be continuing east.

About two days after passing through Isparta I will arrive at Lake Egirdir. By then about two weeks will have passed since I left Denizli, and I will have been walking for about four weeks total. I suspect I’ll be ready for some downtime, so I’ve targeted Egirdir for a one week layover, a time of rest before continuing further along the plateau.

By the way, Egirdir used to be known as Egrirdir, which means “it’s bent” or “it’s crooked.” In the mid-1980s the name was changed to the only-slightly-more-flattering Egirdir, which means “it’s spinning.”

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Solo but not alone

by Matt Krause on February 14, 2012

Until recently I found myself waking up in the middle of the night wondering where will I sleep on that first night outside Kusadasi, 12 miles into a 1500-mile journey. Is someone going to take me in and let me sleep on their living room floor? If I sleep on the side of the road, will the cops haul me in on a vagrancy charge?

I know that people in that part of the world pride themselves on their hospitality and openness to strangers, and I know from experience living in Turkey that they are proud of their hospitality for good reason. But I’ve never pushed that trait as far as I will push it on Heathen Pilgrim, where I will depend on it every single day for six months.

A few weeks ago I asked Cat Jaffee about this. Cat is an exceedingly bright young woman who has traveled extensively throughout the region. In a few sentences describing her personal travel experiences, she made me comfortable with this particular unknown, and now I sleep without that worry.

People regularly offer other help too, some of them introducing me to others who have done something similar, some of them offering technical help designing a Heathen Pilgrim iPhone app.

Other times people give me inspiration and spiritual support, even if they don’t realize it at the time. One of my best friends in Seattle is nearly blind and has multiple sclerosis, but he asked if he could walk part of the journey with me. Another friend encouraged me to walk through Iran when I thought it was too much to ask. Another friend, before I left Seattle, said to me, “Matt, you HAVE to do this.”

These days I wake up at 5:00 am every weekday to walk 12 miles. I won’t start the real journey for another six months, but when I start it I want to know my body can walk 12 miles a day, day after day, week after week. As I walk, these people, and others like them, walk with me in spirit. The journey hasn’t begun yet, but already I know there are people watching over me.

I may be solo, but I am most definitely not alone. Thank you.

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Menderes river valley

by Matt Krause on December 3, 2011

The journey will begin in the Aegean port town of Kusadasi. Kusadasi means “bird island.”  The city’s primary industry is tourism.  Tourists come by sea on cruise ships, and by air and land from Europe and within Turkey.

The city’s base population is about 65,000, but during the summer tourist months the city’s population can rise to half a million, what with all the tourists and the people who come to the city to serve them.

One of my favorite sites in all of Turkey, Efes (Ephesus), is just a few miles outside of Kusadasi.  I wrote about Efes in my book A Tight Wide-open Space, in the chapter called Scandals, Romans, and Jacuzzis.

From Kusadasi I will begin hiking inland through the Menderes river valley.  The river valley is flat, but the mouth of the Menderes is actually south of Kusadasi, so when I leave Kusadasi I need to climb about 1,000 vertical feet and then drop down into the river valley.

The main city in the river valley is Aydin, which is also the provincial seat.  Aydin has a population of about 188,000. The area’s main crop is figs.

I’ll be walking through the river valley for about a week and a half.

After a week and a half I begin to climb out of the river valley.  Over the space of a week the climb will take me from an elevation of about 500 feet to 3,000 feet.


Early on in the climb I’ll pass through the city of Denizli. Denizli’s population is about 499,000.  The main industry in the area is textiles, especially towels and bathrobes.

Near Denizli is Pamukkale, one of Turkey’s well-known tourist sites.  Pamukkale means “cotton castle.”  The site is a natural collection of hot springs and the carbonate mineral deposits the flowing water has left behind over the years.  I’ve never been there, but for many years have wanted to go.

After Denizli I’ll spend about a week finishing the climb out of the river valley onto the plateau.

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Physical training, week 4

by Matt Krause on December 3, 2011

I did 4 days of walking this week, for 48 miles (I took Monday off, since we got back late Sunday from Thanksgiving travel).

I also did pushups again this week to build upper body strength.

My recovery time is much better now.  In 24 hours I am fully recovered and ready to walk again, and I don’t feel wasted for the rest of the day after walking, like I did for the first week or two.

 

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Physical training, week 3

by Matt Krause on December 3, 2011

I finished the third week of physical training.  Since it was the Thanksgiving holiday here in the US, I only walked two days, for 24 miles this week.

I also started doing pushups, to build upper body strength for the backpack carrying.

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Physical training update, week 2

by Matt Krause on November 18, 2011

On the trip I will be walking 10 miles per day, 6 days per week, for six months. Gotta prepare myself for that.

I finished my second week of walking training today. Sixty miles in 5 days, 3 hours per day.

I haven’t started carrying a backpack yet. I figure I’ll do the first cycle of training (3 weeks) without it. Walking 3 hours per day is enough for now.

I felt better this week. I still had some days where walking was pretty much all I could do for the day. However, on Wednesday night I was bouncing with energy even at bedtime, and at the end of today’s walk (the last for the week) I felt like I should do some jumping jacks or head out to an all-night rave. So there are still clouds in the sky, but the sun started poking through.

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Passionate Nomad: The Life of Freya Stark

by Matt Krause on November 12, 2011

For this project, more useful than travel guides are examples of people who have taken unconventional travels through the Middle East. In the 1920s, 30s, and 40s, a British woman named Freya Stark traveled, often alone, throughout the Middle East and wrote 30 books about it, a handful of which I’m reading (including this biography). When the French military was busy suppressing a Druze rebellion in Syria in the 1920s, Freya Stark rode a donkey through the French cordon to travel through Druze territory and dine with and interview the Druze.

If a woman was courageous enough to ride a donkey into a war zone, I can strap on some shoes and do a little walk.

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Lonely Planet – Syria & Lebanon

by Matt Krause on November 12, 2011

I don’t think travel guides are going to be very useful for this particular project, but I read through them anyway. This has been helpful for its tips on visas, entry points, and some sights around the smaller villages I’ll be passing through.

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Bruce Feiler – Abraham

by Matt Krause on November 12, 2011

All three of the world’s big monotheistic faiths (Judaism, Christianity, Islam) trace their roots back to the same man, Abraham. This book is only a little about Abraham himself, because there is little or no non-Biblical/Koranic information about him, and it’s quite possible Abraham was an amalgam of stories, not one actual man. This book is more about mankind’s response to Abraham, what the story of Abraham draws out of mankind.

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Physical training update, week 1

by Matt Krause on November 11, 2011

On the walk I will be doing 10 miles per day, 6 days per week, for six months. Gotta prepare myself for that.

I finished my first week of walking training today. Sixty miles in 5 days, 3 hours per day.

I haven’t started carrying a backpack yet. I figure I’ll do the first cycle of training (3 weeks) without it. Walking 3 hours per day is enough for now.

At first I thought anyone with two good feet and some patience could walk for three hours. Perhaps that’s true, but I did not realize how physically draining it would be to do it 5 days in a row. I sure am glad I started this training early. After just one week I already feel like a rickety old man.

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Bridge over the Euphrates

by Matt Krause on November 11, 2011

This is a bridge over the Euphrates river in southeastern Turkey. I will be crossing this bridge, from left to right, in the fourth month of my trip.

Seeing the Euphrates up close, that’s something I’ve always dreamed of doing.

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Yesterday’s route planning

by Matt Krause on October 28, 2011

Some tentative results from yesterday’s route planning…


View Larger Map

Click here for the spreadsheet showing the pinpoints and how much distance is between each one.

Any suggestions? Remember I have never done this before and am happy to get any intel or suggestions I can.

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A little route planning

by Matt Krause on October 27, 2011

Today I am doing some route planning for the Turkey leg.

At this point, I am thinking of starting at Efes (Ephesus), because it was one of main cities in the Roman Empire and an important starting place of Christianity (one of the books of the New Testament is named for it).

Efes is on Turkey’s Aegean coast, near the town of Kusadasi, south of Izmir but north of Bodrum.

From Efes I suspect I will be walking to Konya, approximately 300 miles away as the crow flies. I suspect the route will pass through Konya mainly because Konya is the main city in that direction, but also because Konya has a reputation for being one of Turkey’s more religiously conservative cities, it was the final home of the mystical Sufi poet Rumi (Mevlana), and is the home of the Whirling Dervishes.

From Konya I suspect I will head towards Adana and then Gaziantep, before doing the leg to Urfa.

The total distance of this portion (Efes to Urfa) would be about 650 miles (1040 kilometers). I estimate it would take about 3 months or so.

Going to Urfa would not take me all the way across Turkey. In fact, it would only take me across 70% of the country. But the southbound portion of the journey, the one that crosses Syria and goes into Jordan and Israel, would begin in Urfa, and the primary goal at this point is not to walk across Turkey per se, it is to make a pilgrimage.

Now I will do some more detailed planning. More on what I find to follow.

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Why I am walking to Jerusalem

by Matt Krause on October 24, 2011

2011 has been a year of big change for me. I left my job as a supply chain manager for a kitchenware import company. I like that kind of work, getting stuff made in China, but it’s not for me anymore. In another big change, my wife and I split up. We were together for 8 years, five of them married. I like being married, but things just didn’t work out between us.

So I’m at a bit of a crossroads in life. I could turn this crossroads into a stereotypical midlife crisis. I could go out and buy a red Porsche. I could get hairplugs. I could start chasing after college coeds. But a couple years down the road, none of that would make me proud of myself. I would not be able to point to any of those activities and say, “That was a good use of my time here on this earth.”

So what I decided to do instead is take a walk. Not just any walk, a really long walk. A walk across Turkey, then turning south and crossing Syria into Jordan, and then heading west towards Jerusalem. It’s about 1500 miles. It’s going to take about a year. And I’m going to write about it. I figure, if you’re going to do something that big, you better share it with people. Actually, sharing it with people is a big part of why I’m doing it.

You see, I look around at my friends and family. I see them raising children, and building careers, and paying down their mortgages. They are doing the kind of steady, predictable work that builds a steady, predictable society. That’s a good thing, we need that.

But because they are busy doing those things, they don’t have time to address another kind of need I also hear them expressing. That is the need to connect with other people, specifically to connect with other people on the other side of the planet, not as the cartoonish caricatures they see in the newspapers, but as normal people, people like them, people who just want to raise good kids and make the world a better place.

My friends and family open the newspaper, or they turn on the TV, and the only Middle Easterners they see are the ones who make up less than 1% of the population, but get all the press because they run around shooting guns and blowing things up and chanting “Death to America” and generally just making a lot of noise.

My friends and family know in their hearts that 99% of the population “over there” is not like that, but they don’t have time to think about it much, because they are busy taking their kids to soccer practice, paying their bills, and putting food on the table. To address those more immediate needs, they have to ignore the need that says, “Know your fellow man.”

I, however, for better or worse, am in a position to address that need now, not just for myself, but more importantly, for the people around me. I can go off and spend an entire year, or two, or maybe even more, getting to know that land “over there,” and sharing it with people here.

I am certainly not the first person to do this. People have been doing it for thousands of years. Some recent examples: in the early 2000s there was a Scottish Member of Parliament named Rory Stewart who walked across Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Nepal. In 2010 an Australian named Mark Kalch walked across Iran. For the past 10 years a team out of Harvard University has been heading up the development of a trail that follows the footsteps of Abraham from southeast Turkey through Syria and Jordan and then into Jerusalem and Hebron.

I am not a religious person. I am not an academic person either. None of the writing and speaking that emerge from this project will be particularly scholarly, or learned, or profound. I do not have any illusions that I am going to solve any of the world’s problems. All I want to do is do something my friends can’t, and then bring it back and share it with them.

I don’t want to take on a big, multi-year project like this and waste it by cranking out a couple half-assed books and giving some half-assed speeches. So I’m not planning on leaving Seattle on October 31 and starting to walk across Turkey the very next day.

In fact, I don’t plan to start walking across Turkey for another year. Over the next year I will be practicing my writing and speaking skills. I finished my first book a couple months ago, and I’ve started writing books #2 and #3. I will also start writing a weekly newspaper column for a national newspaper. I am practicing my interviewing and speaking skills by speaking about the project to Toastmasters clubs and church groups, and interviewing with reporters and bloggers.

By the time I start the walk, I will have written 3 books and over 50 newspaper articles, and I will have spent a year practicing speaking about that part of the world.

This is what I’ve chosen to do with my midlife crisis. I don’t know exactly how it’s going to play out over the next couple years, but my gut tells me this will be a more constructive use of my time on this earth than buying a red Porsche, getting hairplugs, and chasing after college coeds.

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Work the kinks out

by Matt Krause on October 20, 2011

In the days that followed that initial conversation with Gayle, I floated my trial balloon of an idea past a handful of people. The reactions ranged from fear for my life (my parents) to the same patronizing disbelief you’d extend to a 5-year-old who tells you he’s going to jump over the moon (almost everyone else).

After all, at the time Iran was most famous in the American media for imprisoning three young American men who had strayed across the border while hiking in Iraq.

But I was midway through a book written by a Scottish MP who had walked across Afghanistan after having walked across Iran and Pakistan.

And I knew of an Australian who had walked across Iran in 2010. And for years I had had friends in Istanbul who did business in Iran and flew there regularly.

The needle could be threaded, maybe it would just have to be threaded carefully.

Walking across Iran, especially for an American, is not something you want to screw up. It is not something you want to abort halfway through because of technical difficulties, and it’s not something you want to get arrested doing. Starting, but not completing, the journey would completely defeat the purpose. If you’re going to stick your hand in a cookie jar, you’d better come out of it with a cookie.

So I figured I should work out the kinks first. That’s how I came around to the idea of walking across Turkey. Why not practice on a country you’re familiar with and already know your way around?

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It all started with Gayle

by Matt Krause on October 20, 2011

It all started with Gayle.

Actually, it didn’t “all” start with Gayle, but this particular part of the story did.

In early September of 2011, my friend Gayle and I were having coffee at a coffee shop in Seattle. She had just been laid off from the company I had left a few months before. She and her husband were about to take a vacation to Yellowstone, and I had just finished my first book. It was a time of change for both of us.

She asked me what was next. I shrugged and said, “I don’t know, I guess I’ll find out.”

Then a naughty thought came to my mind, naughty in the “watch me stick my hand in the cookie jar” sort of way.

“I’d like to walk,” I said. “In fact, I’d like to walk across Iran.”

It wasn’t the first time that thought had crossed my mind, but it was the first time I had voiced it to anyone.

I expected Gayle to balk at the thought, to rein me in, to tell me I was crazy. But she didn’t blink an eye. She looked at me with a matter-of-factness I would expect to see if I had just told someone I was going to walk down to the corner grocery store.

“I think that’s a great idea,” she said.

The horse was out of the barn, and at least one person was okay with it not going back in.

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A.J. Jacobs – The Year of Living Biblically

by Matt Krause on October 19, 2011

A.J. Jacobs spent a year living the Bible as literally as possible. At first, I thought this book would be a tedious playing of the same musical note over and over (in this case, that note would be a joke about the ridiculousness of trying to follow the Bible literally).

However, I was pleasantly surprised to find there is a constant question, a tension, running throughout the book, which is, “Is this guy going to convert or not?” And so the book actually has a lot to say about the anticipation, and the fear, involved anytime you step off into the unknown, and that it’s that unknown factor that makes a quest worth undertaking.

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Rory Stewart – The Places In Between

by Matt Krause on October 19, 2011

Rory Stewart is a Scottish Member of Parliament who walked across Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan, and then wrote a book about the Afghan leg. He walked across Afghanistan in early 2003, when the US was still actively routing the Taliban. He didn’t walk across the country with military escorts. He walked across alone and unsponsored.

What I find most inspiring about this book is that he never loses his focus on describing the world around him. When a sniper takes potshots at him and then later serves him dinner, he focuses on describing the dinner, not the potshots. In my book, his laser-like focus is the ultimate form of badass-ness.

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